Muskie Fishing
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Muskie
Fishing’s Late Fall Trolling Tradition
by Pete Maina
I admit it; I’m a sucker for tradition. That’s
probably one of the reasons I love the fall time
of year – it’s full of traditions like grouse
hunting, deer hunting, trips to the pumpkin
patch and of course, the Thanksgiving Holiday.
It’s also a time of year when trolling for
Muskies can traditionally be THE best way to put
a real trophy fish in the net. This is
especially true on the largest Muskie waters
like the Bay of Green Bay, Lac Seul and Lake of
the Woods to name a few.
So
what makes trolling such a “traditional” pattern
this time of year? It’s certainly not related to
structure; on Lake of the Woods the best
trolling spots tend to be steep rock drop-offs
and walls near deep water where as on Green Bay
the biggest muskies come from trolling large
relatively featureless flats. What these two
systems do have in common however are hungry
muskies, and hungry muskies want food. Find
their preferred forage, and you’ll find the fish
you’re after.
A little research on any good muskie water will
quickly give you a good idea of the general
areas that hold good possibilities for catching
fish. Seems every lake with a “tradition” of
fall muskie fishing has a few key areas where
the majority of the action takes place.
Understand however, that on many of these larger
lakes, a “general area” may be a couple square
miles in size. That means there is still a large
part of the location puzzle that you need to put
together. In order to narrow down the search is
going to take some time on the water and some
good technology.
Those that know me know that I am not the most
technologically savvy individual on the planet.
However, when it comes to fishing electronics
and using them to find key fishing areas and
fish, I have adapted and I must say it has
increased my understanding of the Muskie’s
environment and movements more than I could have
ever imagined. I always thought of myself as
pretty good at interpreting what I was seeing on
my sonar in the past, and as the units got
better and gave us as anglers better resolution,
my understanding of what was below the surface
got better and better. But when Lowrance came
out with their StructureScan technology for the
HDS units, my world changed forever. With
features like the SideScan Imaging, I can now
search to the sides of my boat, out a couple
hundred feet, which is a real benefit when
searching for the large schools of baitfish that
attract muskies this time of year. And when it
comes to interpreting what’s below the boat,
DownScan takes you WAY beyond regular sonar
imaging. No longer do I have to guess if what
I’m seeing on my screen is a school of bait,
weeds or brush; now with DownScan, I get as
clear a picture as possible showing me exactly
what’s below the boat. Even for the
technology-challenged like me, this is pretty
simple stuff to learn to use, and the benefits
to your fishing success will be substantial.
So are you looking for big forage or small
forage? That depends on the where you’re
fishing. On Lake of the Woods for instance, the
main forage in the fall is Tullibee (also known
as Cisco or Lake Herring), which can run 8 to 10
inches in length. On the other hand, the bay of
Green Bay is chock full of shad that run around
4 inches. Knowing what the forage the muskies
are targeting on your favorite fall trolling
water will help you not only determine where to
start looking, but what size lures you should at
least start off trolling. Obviously, if you’re
on Green Bay, smaller cranks like the Sebile
Koolie Minnow in the 4 5/8 inch, Medium Diver
model would be an ideal lure to start your
search with. As the season progresses however,
the forage base here can shift to Whitefish, a
much larger forage, meaning much larger lures
would be in order.
Keep in mind however that these are muskies
you’re after. These fish don’t always follow
rules or traditions, especially when it comes to
lure choices. Just because the main forage on
your particular lake might run 4 inches long
doesn’t mean a nine inch lure won’t get the most
attention. And just because you’re trolling
doesn’t mean that crankbaits are the only game
in town. A bait category that gets tons of
attention when discussing casting patterns and
almost none when talking trolling are soft
plastics. From big tubes to many of the popular
“creature baits”, soft plastics can offer a very
viable alternative to hard baits when trolling
fall muskies.
One piece of advice I will add here; when
trolling soft plastics I feel it’s important
that the rods be hand-held as opposed to being
stuck in a rod holder. The reasoning is
two-fold. First, the hooking percentage when
trolling plastics is a bit lower than with
crankbaits, so hook setting becomes a huge key
to success. Secondly, by hand-holding the rod,
additional action can be imparted to the bait in
the way of sweeping or jigging the lure to
increase its triggering capabilities at times.
Where you troll in relation to the forage is
another key you don’t want to ignore. The
natural instinct once you locate a large school
of bait fish is to set up your trolling run
right through the middle of them. That’s not
typically a good idea. All that tends to do is
bust up the school and mess up your chances for
success. What you want to do is fish that school
like you would any other “structure”, trolling
the edges, be it the inside edge or the outside
edge. Think of it like this … the biggest
predators in the system are not going to be in
the middle of the forage or the forage would not
be there. The big fish will be hanging on the
outskirts waiting for an opportunity. You want
your offering to be that opportunity.
We all have our favorite fall traditions. If
yours is to try and catch your biggest muskie of
the year, I suggest you head for the biggest
muskie water near you and give the fall trolling
pattern a shot. It’s a good bet it’ll become a
long standing fall tradition for getting your
Next Bite.
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